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Which file is not generated by the Solidity compiler?

  1. Byte code

  2. ABI

  3. Executable application

  4. Contract source code

The correct answer is: Executable application

The Solidity compiler produces several outputs when compiling a smart contract, among which are the bytecode and the ABI (Application Binary Interface). The bytecode is the low-level representation of the compiled contract, which is deployed to the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). The ABI is a crucial component that defines how functions and variables of the contract can be interacted with from other applications, such as DApps or web interfaces. In contrast, an executable application is not generated by the Solidity compiler. Smart contracts are meant to be deployed on the blockchain and interact with other contracts and entities through transactions rather than being compiled into standalone executable applications like software programs in traditional development environments. The contract source code remains in its original form as written by the developer; the compiler does not generate this file since it is the input to the compiler rather than an output. Thus, it is correct to state that the compiler does not generate an executable application, affirming that option C is the right answer.