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What type of comment is used for creating function documentation in Solidity?

  1. A natspec comment

  2. Single-line comment

  3. Multi-line comment

  4. Inline comment

The correct answer is: A natspec comment

In Solidity, the appropriate type of comment for creating function documentation is a natspec comment. Natspec, or "Natural Specification," is a form of documentation comment that provides a structured way to document the functionality of contracts, functions, and events within Solidity code. Natspec comments allow developers to describe the purpose and behavior of a function clearly. These comments can include details about parameters, return values, and any important notes. They follow the specific syntax starting with `/**` and are used to enhance code readability and provide useful information that can be parsed by tools such as documentation generators. By using natspec comments, developers can ensure that their code is not only functional but also well-documented, making it easier for others to understand and utilize their work. This practice is particularly important in the blockchain development space, where transparency and clarity are crucial. The other options, such as single-line, multi-line, and inline comments, do not specifically offer the structured format and detail required for effective function documentation in Solidity.